Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
In the context of genetics, what does the term 'homozygous genotype' refer to?
A
A genotype that results in a recessive phenotype
B
A genotype with two different alleles for a trait
C
A genotype with two identical alleles for a trait
D
A phenotype that is expressed regardless of genotype
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'genotype': In genetics, a genotype refers to the genetic makeup of an organism, specifically the alleles present at a particular gene locus.
Define 'allele': An allele is a variant form of a gene. Organisms typically have two alleles for each gene, one inherited from each parent.
Explain 'homozygous genotype': A homozygous genotype occurs when an organism has two identical alleles for a specific trait. This can be either two dominant alleles or two recessive alleles.
Differentiate from 'heterozygous genotype': A heterozygous genotype consists of two different alleles for a trait, one dominant and one recessive.
Clarify the options: The correct definition of a homozygous genotype is 'A genotype with two identical alleles for a trait', distinguishing it from other options that describe phenotypes or heterozygous genotypes.