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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about crossing over during meiosis is false?
A
Crossing over occurs during prophase I of meiosis.
B
Crossing over results in genetic recombination.
C
Crossing over increases genetic diversity in gametes.
D
Crossing over occurs between sister chromatids.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the production of gametes. It consists of two stages: meiosis I and meiosis II.
Focus on prophase I of meiosis: During prophase I, homologous chromosomes pair up in a process called synapsis, forming structures known as tetrads.
Learn about crossing over: Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes within these tetrads. This process leads to genetic recombination.
Consider the role of crossing over: Crossing over increases genetic diversity by creating new combinations of alleles, which are then passed on to gametes.
Identify the false statement: Crossing over occurs between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes, not between sister chromatids. Sister chromatids are identical copies of a chromosome, and crossing over between them would not result in genetic recombination.