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Multiple Choice
Which molecule is used as a primary energy source by both polar bears and orange trees?
A
Cellulose
B
Glucose
C
Chlorophyll
D
Hemoglobin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking for the molecule that serves as a primary energy source for both polar bears (animals) and orange trees (plants). This means the molecule must be universally used by living organisms for energy.
Review the options: The options provided are Cellulose, Glucose, Chlorophyll, and Hemoglobin. Analyze each option to determine its role in biology.
Evaluate 'Cellulose': Cellulose is a structural carbohydrate found in plant cell walls. It provides structural support but is not a primary energy source for animals or plants.
Evaluate 'Chlorophyll': Chlorophyll is a pigment in plants that captures light energy for photosynthesis. It is not an energy source but rather a molecule involved in energy production.
Evaluate 'Glucose': Glucose is a simple sugar (C₆H₁₂O₆) that serves as a primary energy source for both plants and animals. It is broken down during cellular respiration to produce ATP, the energy currency of cells. This makes it the correct answer.