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Multiple Choice
Which of the following processes divides the cytoplasm of cells following mitosis?
A
Karyokinesis
B
Apoptosis
C
Meiosis
D
Cytokinesis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: The question is asking about the process that divides the cytoplasm of cells after mitosis. Mitosis is the division of the nucleus, but the cytoplasm division is a separate process.
Clarify the term 'karyokinesis': Karyokinesis refers to the division of the nucleus during mitosis or meiosis. It does not involve the division of the cytoplasm.
Clarify the term 'apoptosis': Apoptosis is programmed cell death, a process unrelated to cell division or cytoplasmic division.
Clarify the term 'meiosis': Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, producing gametes. It is not directly related to the division of the cytoplasm following mitosis.
Define 'cytokinesis': Cytokinesis is the process that divides the cytoplasm of a parent cell into two daughter cells following mitosis. It ensures that each daughter cell has its own cytoplasm and organelles.