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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a freshwater ecosystem?
A
River
B
Lake
C
Pond
D
Coral reef
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of freshwater ecosystems. Freshwater ecosystems are aquatic systems that contain water with low salt concentration, typically less than 1%. Examples include rivers, lakes, ponds, and streams.
Step 2: Recognize the characteristics of coral reefs. Coral reefs are marine ecosystems found in saltwater environments, typically in tropical and subtropical oceans. They are composed of coral organisms and are highly dependent on saline water for survival.
Step 3: Compare the options provided in the question. Rivers, lakes, and ponds are all examples of freshwater ecosystems, as they contain water with low salt concentration. Coral reefs, on the other hand, are marine ecosystems and do not fit the definition of a freshwater ecosystem.
Step 4: Identify the key difference between freshwater and marine ecosystems. Freshwater ecosystems are defined by their low salt content, while marine ecosystems, like coral reefs, are characterized by high salt content and specific adaptations to saline environments.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Coral reef,' as it is not a freshwater ecosystem but rather a marine ecosystem.