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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is considered the simplest body structure that is alive?
A
Molecule
B
Tissue
C
Organ
D
Cell
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the hierarchy of biological organization. Biological structures are organized from simplest to most complex: molecule, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism.
Recognize that a molecule is a chemical structure consisting of two or more atoms bonded together. Molecules are not alive; they are the building blocks of cells.
Identify that a tissue is a group of similar cells that perform a specific function. While tissues are composed of living cells, they themselves are not considered the simplest living structure.
Understand that an organ is a structure made up of different types of tissues working together to perform a specific function. Organs are more complex than tissues and cells.
Conclude that a cell is the simplest structure that is considered alive. Cells are the basic unit of life, capable of performing all necessary functions to sustain life, such as metabolism, growth, and reproduction.