Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
In which phase of mitosis do chromosomes line up at the middle of the cell?
A
Anaphase
B
Telophase
C
Metaphase
D
Prophase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of mitosis, which is the division of a single cell into two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis consists of several phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
In prophase, the chromosomes condense and become visible. The nuclear envelope begins to break down, and the mitotic spindle starts to form.
During metaphase, the chromosomes align at the metaphase plate, which is the equatorial plane of the cell. This alignment ensures that each daughter cell will receive one copy of each chromosome.
In anaphase, the sister chromatids are pulled apart by the spindle fibers and move toward opposite poles of the cell.
Finally, in telophase, the chromosomes reach the poles, the nuclear envelope re-forms around each set of chromosomes, and the cell begins to divide through cytokinesis.