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Multiple Choice
A diploid cell has how many times the number of chromosomes as a haploid cell?
A
Three times the number
B
The same number
C
Half the number
D
Twice the number
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definitions: A diploid cell contains two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent, while a haploid cell contains only one set of chromosomes.
Recall that in sexually reproducing organisms, somatic cells are typically diploid, and gametes (sperm and egg cells) are haploid.
Consider the process of fertilization: When two haploid gametes combine, they form a diploid zygote, which has two sets of chromosomes.
Analyze the relationship: Since a diploid cell has two sets of chromosomes and a haploid cell has one set, a diploid cell has twice the number of chromosomes as a haploid cell.
Conclude that the correct answer is that a diploid cell has twice the number of chromosomes as a haploid cell.