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Multiple Choice
Which is one major difference between anaerobic and aerobic respiration?
A
Anaerobic respiration produces more ATP than aerobic respiration.
B
Aerobic respiration occurs in the cytoplasm, while anaerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondria.
C
Anaerobic respiration is more efficient in energy production than aerobic respiration.
D
Aerobic respiration requires oxygen, while anaerobic respiration does not.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic definitions: Aerobic respiration is a process that requires oxygen to produce energy, while anaerobic respiration does not require oxygen.
Consider the location of each process: Aerobic respiration primarily occurs in the mitochondria of cells, whereas anaerobic respiration occurs in the cytoplasm.
Compare the efficiency of ATP production: Aerobic respiration is more efficient and produces more ATP compared to anaerobic respiration.
Identify the role of oxygen: Oxygen is a key component in aerobic respiration, acting as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, which is not the case in anaerobic respiration.
Conclude with the major difference: The presence of oxygen in aerobic respiration is the major distinguishing factor from anaerobic respiration, which operates without oxygen.