Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a main difference between asexual and sexual reproduction?
A
Asexual reproduction requires meiosis, while sexual reproduction requires mitosis.
B
Asexual reproduction results in genetically identical offspring, while sexual reproduction results in genetically diverse offspring.
C
Asexual reproduction involves two parents, while sexual reproduction involves one parent.
D
Asexual reproduction occurs only in animals, while sexual reproduction occurs only in plants.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the definitions of asexual and sexual reproduction. Asexual reproduction involves a single organism or cell dividing to produce offspring that are genetically identical to the parent. Sexual reproduction involves the combination of genetic material from two parents, resulting in genetically diverse offspring.
Consider the role of genetic diversity. Asexual reproduction results in offspring that are clones of the parent, meaning they have the same genetic makeup. In contrast, sexual reproduction involves the mixing of genetic material from two parents, leading to variation in the offspring.
Evaluate the statement about meiosis and mitosis. Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half and is essential for sexual reproduction, as it produces gametes (sperm and eggs). Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells and is involved in growth and asexual reproduction.
Analyze the statement about the number of parents involved. Asexual reproduction typically involves one parent, while sexual reproduction involves two parents contributing genetic material.
Reflect on the statement about occurrence in animals and plants. Asexual reproduction can occur in both plants and animals, as can sexual reproduction. Therefore, the statement that asexual reproduction occurs only in animals and sexual reproduction only in plants is incorrect.