Multiple Choice
Which of the following observations helped Darwin shape his concept of descent with modification?
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21. Evolution
Introduction to Evolution and Natural Selection
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What is the primary goal of evolutionary classification in biology?
A
To classify organisms based on their evolutionary relationships
B
To organize species according to their habitat preferences
C
To categorize organisms by their reproductive methods
D
To group organisms based on their physical similarities
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the concept of evolutionary classification: It is a method used in biology to organize and categorize organisms based on their evolutionary relationships, rather than just physical similarities or other characteristics.
Recognize the importance of evolutionary relationships: Evolutionary classification aims to reflect the phylogenetic tree of life, which shows how different species are related through common ancestors.
Differentiate between evolutionary classification and other classification methods: While traditional classification might focus on physical traits or habitat, evolutionary classification prioritizes genetic and ancestral connections.
Consider the role of phylogenetics: Phylogenetics is the study of evolutionary relationships among species, and it plays a crucial role in evolutionary classification by providing insights into how species have diverged over time.
Apply this understanding to the problem: The primary goal of evolutionary classification is to classify organisms based on their evolutionary relationships, which aligns with the correct answer provided in the problem.
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