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Multiple Choice
Why do most species exhibit a clumped distribution in their habitats?
A
To maximize resource availability and protection from predators
B
To evenly distribute themselves across the environment
C
To increase genetic diversity within the population
D
To avoid competition with other species
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of species distribution: Species distribution refers to how individuals within a species are spaced out across a given area. The main types of distribution are clumped, uniform, and random.
Identify the characteristics of clumped distribution: In a clumped distribution, individuals are found in groups or clusters. This pattern is often seen in nature and is the most common type of distribution.
Consider the reasons for clumped distribution: Clumped distribution often occurs because resources such as food, water, or shelter are unevenly distributed across the habitat. By clustering together, individuals can maximize their access to these resources.
Evaluate the role of protection from predators: Being in groups can provide safety in numbers, making it harder for predators to target a single individual. This is another reason why species might exhibit a clumped distribution.
Analyze the options given: Compare the reasons for clumped distribution with the provided options. The correct answer should align with the reasons for maximizing resource availability and protection from predators.