Multiple Choice
What structure do all eukaryotic cells have that prokaryotic cells lack?
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5. Cell Components
Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic Cells
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Which statement below is correct when comparing plant and animal cells?
A
Plant cells lack a nucleus, while animal cells have one.
B
Animal cells have a cell wall, while plant cells do not.
C
Plant cells have chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.
D
Both plant and animal cells have large central vacuoles.
Verified step by step guidance1
Begin by identifying the key organelles and structures that differentiate plant cells from animal cells.
Understand that plant cells have chloroplasts, which are organelles responsible for photosynthesis. Animal cells do not have chloroplasts.
Recognize that both plant and animal cells have a nucleus, which contains the cell's genetic material. Therefore, the statement that plant cells lack a nucleus is incorrect.
Note that plant cells have a cell wall, which provides structural support and protection. Animal cells do not have a cell wall; they have a flexible cell membrane.
Understand that large central vacuoles are typically found in plant cells, serving functions such as storage and maintaining cell rigidity. Animal cells may have smaller vacuoles, but not large central ones.
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