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Multiple Choice
Which characteristic of nematocysts makes them effective for hunting and defense in animals?
A
Ability to regenerate quickly
B
High mobility within the organism
C
Production of digestive enzymes
D
Rapid discharge mechanism
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that nematocysts are specialized cells found in cnidarians, such as jellyfish, corals, and sea anemones, used for capturing prey and defense.
Recognize that the effectiveness of nematocysts is primarily due to their rapid discharge mechanism, which allows them to quickly release a harpoon-like structure to deliver toxins.
Consider the role of the rapid discharge mechanism: it enables the nematocyst to penetrate the skin of prey or potential threats almost instantaneously, delivering toxins that can immobilize or deter them.
Note that while other characteristics like regeneration and enzyme production are important, they do not directly contribute to the immediate effectiveness in hunting and defense.
Conclude that the rapid discharge mechanism is the key characteristic that makes nematocysts effective for hunting and defense, as it allows for a swift and potent response to threats or prey.