Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which phase of mitosis is correctly matched to its definition?
A
Anaphase: Nuclear envelope reforms around separated chromosomes.
B
Prophase: Sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles.
C
Metaphase: Chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plate.
D
Telophase: Chromosomes condense and become visible.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the phases of mitosis. Mitosis is divided into several stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Each phase has distinct characteristics and functions.
Step 2: Analyze the definitions provided in the problem and compare them to the correct descriptions of each phase of mitosis. For example, in metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plate, which is the correct match.
Step 3: Review the incorrect matches: Anaphase involves the separation of sister chromatids to opposite poles, not the nuclear envelope reforming. Prophase involves the condensation of chromosomes and the breakdown of the nuclear envelope, not the pulling apart of sister chromatids.
Step 4: Telophase is the phase where the nuclear envelope reforms around separated chromosomes, and the chromosomes decondense, becoming less visible. This is incorrectly described in the problem.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct match is 'Metaphase: Chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plate,' as this accurately describes the events of metaphase during mitosis.