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Multiple Choice
Which of the following molecules is a component of ATP?
A
Adenine
B
Glucose
C
Fructose
D
Ribose
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate). ATP is composed of three main components: a nitrogenous base, a sugar, and three phosphate groups.
Identify the nitrogenous base in ATP. The nitrogenous base in ATP is adenine, which is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA and RNA.
Recognize the sugar component in ATP. The sugar in ATP is ribose, a five-carbon sugar that is part of the backbone of RNA.
Differentiate between the options given. Glucose and fructose are both sugars, but they are not components of ATP. They are involved in energy metabolism but not directly part of the ATP molecule.
Conclude that adenine is the correct answer as it is the nitrogenous base component of ATP, while ribose is the sugar component, and glucose and fructose are not part of ATP's structure.