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Multiple Choice
Darwin viewed the fossil record as:
A
irrelevant to understanding the history of life
B
a complete and unbroken record of all past life
C
evidence of gradual evolutionary change over time
D
proof that species were created independently
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the question: The fossil record is a key piece of evidence in evolutionary biology, providing insights into how species have changed over time.
Recall Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, which emphasizes gradual changes in species over long periods of time due to environmental pressures and genetic variation.
Consider the role of fossils: Fossils are remnants or impressions of organisms from the past, preserved in rock layers. They show a chronological sequence of life forms and can demonstrate transitions between species.
Evaluate the options provided: Darwin did not view the fossil record as irrelevant or as proof of independent creation. Instead, he saw it as evidence supporting gradual evolutionary change over time, consistent with his theory.
Conclude that the correct interpretation aligns with Darwin's perspective: Fossils provide evidence of gradual evolutionary change, showcasing the progression and adaptation of species over millions of years.