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Multiple Choice
Why is ATP essential for cellular processes?
A
ATP acts as a structural component of cell membranes.
B
ATP stores and provides energy for cellular activities.
C
ATP is used to transport oxygen in the bloodstream.
D
ATP serves as a genetic material in cells.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) in cellular processes. ATP is a molecule that stores and provides energy for various cellular activities.
Recognize that ATP is not a structural component of cell membranes. Instead, it functions as an energy carrier within the cell.
Identify that ATP is not involved in transporting oxygen in the bloodstream. Oxygen transport is primarily carried out by hemoglobin in red blood cells.
Clarify that ATP does not serve as genetic material in cells. Genetic material is composed of DNA and RNA, which are responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information.
Conclude that ATP is essential because it provides the energy needed for cellular processes such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and chemical synthesis.