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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a key structural difference between animal and plant cells?
A
Plant cells have lysosomes, while animal cells do not.
B
Animal cells have a cell wall, while plant cells do not.
C
Plant cells have chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.
D
Animal cells have large central vacuoles, while plant cells do not.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by identifying the key organelles and structures unique to plant and animal cells. This will help in understanding the structural differences between them.
Recall that plant cells have chloroplasts, which are essential for photosynthesis. Chloroplasts are not found in animal cells.
Understand that plant cells have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose, providing structural support. Animal cells lack a cell wall and instead have a flexible cell membrane.
Recognize that plant cells typically have a large central vacuole that maintains cell turgor and stores nutrients and waste products. Animal cells may have smaller vacuoles, but not a large central one.
Note that lysosomes are more commonly associated with animal cells, where they play a role in digestion and waste processing. Plant cells can have similar structures, but they are not as prominent.