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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the type of bond between the nitrogenous bases in a DNA molecule?
A
Peptide bond
B
Hydrogen bond
C
Ionic bond
D
Phosphodiester bond
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a DNA molecule: DNA is composed of two strands forming a double helix, with nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) paired between the strands.
Recall the base pairing rules: Adenine pairs with thymine (A-T) and cytosine pairs with guanine (C-G). These pairs are held together by specific types of bonds.
Identify the type of bond responsible for holding the nitrogenous bases together: Hydrogen bonds are formed between complementary bases. For example, A-T pairs are held by two hydrogen bonds, and C-G pairs are held by three hydrogen bonds.
Differentiate hydrogen bonds from other types of bonds: Peptide bonds link amino acids in proteins, phosphodiester bonds connect nucleotides in the DNA backbone, and ionic bonds involve electrostatic attraction between charged ions. None of these are responsible for base pairing in DNA.
Conclude that the correct type of bond between nitrogenous bases in a DNA molecule is the hydrogen bond, as it facilitates the specific pairing and stability of the double helix structure.