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Multiple Choice
Which term describes an organism that has identical alleles for a trait?
A
Dominant
B
Heterozygous
C
Recessive
D
Homozygous
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of alleles: Alleles are different forms of a gene that are found at the same place on a chromosome.
Recognize the term 'homozygous': An organism is homozygous for a trait if it has two identical alleles for that trait.
Differentiate between homozygous and heterozygous: Homozygous means having identical alleles, while heterozygous means having two different alleles for a trait.
Consider the options given: Dominant and recessive refer to the type of allele, not the combination of alleles. Heterozygous refers to having different alleles.
Conclude that the term describing an organism with identical alleles for a trait is 'homozygous'.