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Multiple Choice
In plants, algae, and some bacteria, what is the primary purpose of photosynthesis?
A
To convert chemical energy in sugars directly into light energy
B
To break down glucose to produce ATP through cellular respiration
C
To convert light energy into chemical energy stored in sugars such as glucose
D
To remove oxygen from the atmosphere and store it as carbon dioxide
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that photosynthesis is a process used by plants, algae, and some bacteria to capture energy from sunlight.
Recognize that the main goal of photosynthesis is to convert light energy into a form of chemical energy that the organism can use.
Know that this chemical energy is stored in the bonds of sugar molecules, such as glucose, which are produced during photosynthesis.
Recall that photosynthesis involves taking in carbon dioxide (CO\_2) and water (H\_2O) and using light energy to produce glucose (C\_6H\_{12}O\_6) and oxygen (O\_2).
Conclude that the primary purpose of photosynthesis is to convert light energy into chemical energy stored in sugars, not to convert chemical energy into light, break down glucose, or remove oxygen from the atmosphere.