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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a eukaryote?
A
Paramecium
B
Escherichia coli
C
Yeast
D
Amoeba
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the definition of a eukaryote. Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Examples include animals, plants, fungi, and protists.
Step 2: Review the characteristics of each organism listed in the question. Paramecium, Yeast, and Amoeba are all eukaryotes because they have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
Step 3: Identify Escherichia coli (E. coli) as a prokaryote. Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. E. coli is a bacterium, which is classified as a prokaryote.
Step 4: Compare the cellular structure of E. coli with the other organisms listed. E. coli does not have a nucleus, while Paramecium, Yeast, and Amoeba do.
Step 5: Conclude that Escherichia coli is the correct answer because it is NOT a eukaryote, unlike the other organisms listed.