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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the monomer unit of carbohydrates?
A
Nucleotide
B
Amino acid
C
Monosaccharide
D
Fatty acid
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking for the monomer unit of carbohydrates. Monomers are the basic building blocks of macromolecules, which combine to form polymers.
Review the options provided: The options include nucleotide, amino acid, monosaccharide, and fatty acid. Each of these is a monomer for a specific type of macromolecule.
Recall the macromolecule-monomer relationships: Nucleotides are the monomers of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), amino acids are the monomers of proteins, fatty acids are components of lipids, and monosaccharides are the monomers of carbohydrates.
Focus on carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are composed of simple sugar units called monosaccharides. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose.
Conclude the correct answer: Based on the relationships, the monomer unit of carbohydrates is a monosaccharide.