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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true concerning mangrove forests?
A
They do not play a significant role in coastal protection.
B
Mangrove forests are composed primarily of coniferous trees.
C
They are typically found in arid desert regions far from coastlines.
D
They serve as important nurseries for many marine species.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding what mangrove forests are. Mangrove forests are coastal ecosystems found in tropical and subtropical regions, characterized by salt-tolerant trees and shrubs that grow in intertidal zones.
Step 2: Evaluate the ecological role of mangrove forests. Mangroves provide critical habitats for many marine species, acting as nurseries where juvenile fish, crustaceans, and other organisms can grow and develop in a protected environment.
Step 3: Assess the statement about coastal protection. Mangrove forests play a significant role in coastal protection by stabilizing shorelines, reducing erosion, and acting as natural barriers against storm surges and tsunamis.
Step 4: Analyze the claim about tree composition. Mangrove forests are not composed of coniferous trees; they consist of specialized salt-tolerant species such as Rhizophora (red mangrove) and Avicennia (black mangrove).
Step 5: Address the geographical claim. Mangrove forests are not found in arid desert regions far from coastlines; they are specifically located in coastal areas where freshwater and saltwater mix, creating brackish conditions suitable for their growth.