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Multiple Choice
Which of the following structures is found in eukaryotic but not prokaryotic cells?
A
Ribosome
B
Nucleus
C
Cell membrane
D
Cytoplasm
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotic cells do not.
Identify the structures listed in the problem: ribosome, nucleus, cell membrane, and cytoplasm.
Recall that ribosomes are present in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells, as they are essential for protein synthesis.
Recognize that the cell membrane and cytoplasm are also common to both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells, serving as the boundary and the internal environment of the cell, respectively.
Note that the nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that houses the cell's genetic material and is found only in eukaryotic cells, distinguishing them from prokaryotic cells.