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Multiple Choice
Which cellular structure is unique to plant cells?
A
Nucleus
B
Mitochondria
C
Ribosomes
D
Chloroplasts
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by identifying the cellular structures listed in the problem: Nucleus, Mitochondria, Ribosomes, and Chloroplasts.
Understand that the nucleus is a cellular structure found in both plant and animal cells, responsible for storing genetic information.
Recognize that mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell, present in both plant and animal cells, where they generate ATP through cellular respiration.
Note that ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis and are found in all types of cells, including plant, animal, and bacterial cells.
Chloroplasts are unique to plant cells and some algae. They are the site of photosynthesis, where light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This is the structure that distinguishes plant cells from animal cells.