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Multiple Choice
What is a disadvantage of anaerobic respiration compared to aerobic respiration?
A
It produces less ATP per glucose molecule.
B
It requires oxygen to occur.
C
It is faster than aerobic respiration.
D
It generates more carbon dioxide.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic definitions: Anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen, while aerobic respiration requires oxygen.
Compare ATP production: Aerobic respiration produces more ATP per glucose molecule than anaerobic respiration. This is because aerobic respiration fully oxidizes glucose, while anaerobic respiration does not.
Consider the speed of the processes: Anaerobic respiration is generally faster than aerobic respiration because it involves fewer steps and does not require oxygen transport.
Evaluate carbon dioxide production: Aerobic respiration produces more carbon dioxide as a byproduct because it fully oxidizes glucose, whereas anaerobic respiration produces less or different byproducts like lactic acid or ethanol.
Identify the disadvantage: The main disadvantage of anaerobic respiration compared to aerobic respiration is that it produces less ATP per glucose molecule, making it less efficient in terms of energy yield.