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Multiple Choice
What is the primary difference between asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction in organisms?
A
Asexual reproduction occurs only in plants, while sexual reproduction occurs only in animals.
B
Asexual reproduction results in genetically identical offspring, while sexual reproduction results in genetically diverse offspring.
C
Asexual reproduction requires fertilization, while sexual reproduction does not.
D
Asexual reproduction involves two parents, while sexual reproduction involves only one parent.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic definitions: Asexual reproduction involves a single organism reproducing without the involvement of another organism, resulting in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent. Sexual reproduction involves the combination of genetic material from two parents, leading to genetically diverse offspring.
Identify the key characteristics of asexual reproduction: It typically involves processes such as binary fission, budding, or vegetative propagation, and does not require the fusion of gametes (sperm and egg).
Identify the key characteristics of sexual reproduction: It involves the fusion of male and female gametes, resulting in offspring with a mix of genetic material from both parents, which increases genetic diversity.
Clarify the misconceptions: Asexual reproduction is not limited to plants; it can occur in various organisms, including some animals and fungi. Similarly, sexual reproduction is not exclusive to animals; many plants also reproduce sexually.
Summarize the primary difference: Asexual reproduction results in offspring that are clones of the parent, while sexual reproduction results in offspring with genetic variation due to the combination of genetic material from two parents.