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Multiple Choice
Which group of plants were the first to adapt to life on land?
A
Pines
B
Mosses
C
Flowering plants
D
Conifers
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the problem by identifying the key question, which is asking about the first group of plants to adapt to life on land.
Step 2: Recall the evolutionary timeline of plants. Early plants had to overcome challenges such as desiccation, reproduction without water, and structural support.
Step 3: Recognize that mosses are non-vascular plants, meaning they lack specialized tissues for transporting water and nutrients. They were among the first plants to colonize land due to their ability to survive in moist environments and reproduce using spores.
Step 4: Compare mosses to other plant groups listed in the options. Flowering plants, conifers, and pines are vascular plants that evolved later, with adaptations like seeds and flowers for reproduction.
Step 5: Conclude that mosses were the first group of plants to adapt to life on land, as they represent an early stage in plant evolution and are well-suited to moist terrestrial environments.