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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about biofilms is false?
A
Biofilms provide protection to the microorganisms from environmental stress.
B
Biofilms are composed of a single species of microorganisms.
C
Biofilms can form on both prokaryotic and eukaryotic surfaces.
D
Biofilms can contribute to antibiotic resistance.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand what a biofilm is: A biofilm is a complex aggregation of microorganisms growing on a solid substrate. These microorganisms are embedded within a self-produced matrix of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS).
Identify the characteristics of biofilms: Biofilms provide protection to microorganisms from environmental stress, can form on various surfaces, and can contribute to antibiotic resistance.
Analyze the statement 'Biofilms are composed of a single species of microorganisms': Biofilms typically consist of multiple species of microorganisms, not just a single species. This diversity helps in their survival and adaptability.
Evaluate the other statements: Biofilms do indeed provide protection, can form on both prokaryotic and eukaryotic surfaces, and contribute to antibiotic resistance, which are all true characteristics.
Conclude which statement is false: Based on the analysis, the statement 'Biofilms are composed of a single species of microorganisms' is false, as biofilms usually consist of multiple species.