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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is NOT true about wetlands?
A
Wetlands are always found in arid desert regions.
B
Wetlands provide critical habitat for many species of plants and animals.
C
Wetlands are important for filtering pollutants from water.
D
Wetlands can help reduce the impact of floods by absorbing excess water.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the definition of wetlands. Wetlands are areas where water covers the soil or is present near the surface for at least part of the year. They include marshes, swamps, bogs, and similar ecosystems.
Step 2: Review the ecological functions of wetlands. Wetlands are known for their ability to provide habitat for diverse species, filter pollutants from water, and absorb excess water to mitigate flooding.
Step 3: Analyze the statement 'Wetlands are always found in arid desert regions.' Consider whether this aligns with the definition and characteristics of wetlands. Wetlands typically require water, which is scarce in arid desert regions, making this statement questionable.
Step 4: Compare the other statements to the known functions of wetlands. Statements about providing habitat, filtering pollutants, and reducing flood impacts are consistent with the ecological roles of wetlands.
Step 5: Conclude that the statement 'Wetlands are always found in arid desert regions' is NOT true, as it contradicts the fundamental requirement of water for wetlands to exist.