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Multiple Choice
What is the relationship between a species' habitat and its niche?
A
A niche is the physical environment where a species lives, while a habitat is the role the species plays in its ecosystem.
B
A niche is the specific food a species eats, while a habitat is the climate it prefers.
C
A habitat and a niche are the same, both describing the physical environment of a species.
D
A habitat is the physical environment where a species lives, while a niche is the role the species plays in its ecosystem.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the definitions of 'habitat' and 'niche'. A habitat refers to the physical environment in which a species lives. It includes factors like climate, terrain, and availability of resources.
Next, define 'niche'. A niche is the role a species plays within its ecosystem. This includes its interactions with other species, its diet, and its behavior in the ecosystem.
Consider the relationship between habitat and niche. While habitat is about the physical space, niche is about the functional role. A species' niche involves how it utilizes the resources in its habitat and interacts with other organisms.
Reflect on the options given in the problem. The correct relationship is that a habitat is the physical environment where a species lives, while a niche is the role the species plays in its ecosystem.
Finally, understand that a species' niche can influence its habitat choice, and changes in the habitat can affect the niche. This dynamic relationship is crucial for understanding ecological interactions.