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Multiple Choice
Which structure would not be found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
A
Cell membrane
B
Nucleus
C
Ribosome
D
Cytoplasm
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells are simpler and do not have membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have complex structures with membrane-bound organelles.
Identify the structures listed in the problem: cell membrane, nucleus, ribosome, and cytoplasm.
Recall that the cell membrane is a structure that surrounds all cells, providing a barrier and controlling the movement of substances in and out of the cell. It is present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Recognize that ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis and are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, although they differ slightly in size and structure.
Understand that the nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the genetic material in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus; instead, their genetic material is located in a region called the nucleoid. Therefore, the nucleus is the structure not found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.