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Multiple Choice
How does a region's climate primarily determine the type of terrestrial biome found there?
A
Climate only affects the soil composition, not the types of organisms present.
B
Climate has little impact on biomes; human activity is the primary determinant.
C
Climate influences temperature and precipitation patterns, which affect the types of plants and animals that can survive in a region.
D
Climate determines the altitude of a region, which is the main factor in biome distribution.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the concept of a biome. A biome is a large ecological area characterized by specific types of plants, animals, and climate conditions. Examples include tundra, rainforest, and desert biomes.
Step 2: Recognize the role of climate in shaping biomes. Climate refers to long-term patterns of temperature and precipitation in a region. These factors directly influence the types of organisms that can survive and thrive in a given area.
Step 3: Analyze how temperature affects biomes. For example, warmer climates typically support tropical rainforests, while colder climates are associated with tundra biomes. Temperature determines the metabolic rates and survival limits of organisms.
Step 4: Examine the role of precipitation in biome distribution. Regions with high rainfall often support lush vegetation, such as forests, while areas with low rainfall are more likely to have deserts or grasslands. Water availability is crucial for plant growth and, consequently, for the animals that depend on those plants.
Step 5: Conclude that climate, through its influence on temperature and precipitation patterns, is the primary determinant of biome distribution. This is because these factors directly affect the types of plants and animals that can survive in a region, shaping the overall ecosystem.