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Multiple Choice
Which of the following describes Meiosis II in humans?
A
It involves the pairing of homologous chromosomes.
B
It results in four haploid cells from two diploid cells.
C
It occurs immediately after DNA replication.
D
It results in two diploid cells from one diploid cell.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of Meiosis II: Meiosis II is the second division in meiosis, which follows Meiosis I. It is crucial for reducing the chromosome number by half and producing genetically diverse gametes.
Recall the outcome of Meiosis I: Meiosis I results in two haploid cells from one diploid cell. These cells have half the number of chromosomes compared to the original diploid cell.
Identify the process of Meiosis II: Meiosis II involves the separation of sister chromatids, similar to mitosis, but it starts with haploid cells instead of diploid cells.
Determine the result of Meiosis II: Meiosis II results in four haploid cells from the two haploid cells produced in Meiosis I. Each of these cells has a single set of chromosomes.
Clarify the timing of Meiosis II: Meiosis II does not occur immediately after DNA replication. DNA replication occurs before Meiosis I, and Meiosis II follows Meiosis I without another round of DNA replication.