Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
How is metaphase I of meiosis different from metaphase II?
A
In metaphase I, homologous chromosomes line up at the equatorial plate, while in metaphase II, sister chromatids line up.
B
In metaphase I, chromosomes are not aligned at the equatorial plate, while in metaphase II, they are.
C
In metaphase I, sister chromatids line up at the equatorial plate, while in metaphase II, homologous chromosomes line up.
D
In metaphase I, chromosomes are aligned randomly, while in metaphase II, they are aligned in pairs.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the stages of meiosis: Meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions, meiosis I and meiosis II, each with its own stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Focus on metaphase I: During metaphase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes (each consisting of two sister chromatids) line up along the equatorial plate. This is a key feature of metaphase I.
Focus on metaphase II: In metaphase II, the chromosomes, which are now composed of sister chromatids, line up individually along the equatorial plate. This is distinct from metaphase I.
Compare the alignment: In metaphase I, the alignment involves homologous pairs of chromosomes, whereas in metaphase II, it involves individual chromosomes (sister chromatids).
Identify the correct differences: The correct distinction is that in metaphase I, homologous chromosomes line up at the equatorial plate, while in metaphase II, sister chromatids line up. This is the fundamental difference between the two stages.