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Multiple Choice
How do lions obtain the carbon they need for cellular processes?
A
By absorbing carbon from the soil through their skin
B
By eating other animals that have obtained carbon from plants
C
By consuming plants and directly absorbing carbon dioxide
D
By performing photosynthesis to fix atmospheric carbon dioxide
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the role of carbon in cellular processes. Carbon is a fundamental element in organic molecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids, which are essential for cellular function.
Step 2: Recognize that lions are heterotrophs, meaning they cannot produce their own food through processes like photosynthesis. Instead, they rely on consuming other organisms to obtain carbon.
Step 3: Identify the food chain dynamics. Lions are carnivores, so they primarily eat other animals. These animals, in turn, have obtained carbon by consuming plants or other organisms that are part of the food chain.
Step 4: Clarify the role of plants in the carbon cycle. Plants perform photosynthesis, a process where they fix atmospheric carbon dioxide () into organic molecules, which are then passed through the food chain.
Step 5: Conclude that lions obtain the carbon they need for cellular processes by consuming other animals that have indirectly obtained carbon from plants, which are the primary producers in the ecosystem.