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Multiple Choice
An ecologist might conduct research to answer which of the following questions?
A
How does the introduction of a new predator affect the population size of native prey species?
B
What is the sequence of nucleotides in a specific gene?
C
What is the molecular structure of hemoglobin in mammals?
D
How do ribosomes synthesize proteins within a cell?
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the role of an ecologist. Ecologists study interactions between organisms and their environment, focusing on populations, communities, ecosystems, and how external factors influence these dynamics.
Step 2: Analyze the question options. Identify which questions pertain to ecological interactions and which are more related to molecular biology or genetics.
Step 3: Evaluate the first option: 'How does the introduction of a new predator affect the population size of native prey species?' This question directly relates to ecological research, as it examines the impact of a predator on prey populations within an ecosystem.
Step 4: Evaluate the other options: 'What is the sequence of nucleotides in a specific gene?', 'What is the molecular structure of hemoglobin in mammals?', and 'How do ribosomes synthesize proteins within a cell?' These questions are more focused on molecular biology and biochemistry, not ecology.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct question an ecologist might research is: 'How does the introduction of a new predator affect the population size of native prey species?' because it aligns with the study of ecological interactions and population dynamics.