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Multiple Choice
Which of the following structures are found in all living cells?
A
Ribosomes
B
Nucleus
C
Mitochondria
D
Plasma membrane
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the question, which asks about structures found in all living cells. This requires knowledge of cell biology and the universal features of cells.
Step 2: Recall that all living cells, whether prokaryotic or eukaryotic, share certain fundamental structures. These include ribosomes and the plasma membrane, which are essential for protein synthesis and maintaining the cell's boundary, respectively.
Step 3: Note that the nucleus and mitochondria are specific to eukaryotic cells and are not found in prokaryotic cells. Therefore, they are not universal to all living cells.
Step 4: Understand the function of ribosomes, which are responsible for translating mRNA into proteins, and the plasma membrane, which regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell.
Step 5: Conclude that ribosomes and the plasma membrane are the correct answers because they are present in all living cells, while the nucleus and mitochondria are exclusive to eukaryotic cells.