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Multiple Choice
Which structures are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
A
Nucleus
B
Ribosomes
C
Mitochondria
D
Chloroplasts
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the basic differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells are simpler and do not have membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have complex structures including a nucleus and various organelles.
Identify the structures listed in the problem: nucleus, ribosomes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts. Consider which of these are membrane-bound organelles.
Recall that the nucleus, mitochondria, and chloroplasts are membrane-bound organelles found only in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells do not have these structures.
Understand that ribosomes are the cellular machinery responsible for protein synthesis. They are not membrane-bound and are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Conclude that ribosomes are the common structure found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, as they are essential for protein synthesis in all living organisms.