Table of contents

1. Introduction to Biology2h 42m
2. Chemistry3h 37m
3. Water1h 26m
4. Biomolecules2h 23m
5. Cell Components2h 26m
6. The Membrane2h 31m
7. Energy and Metabolism2h 0m
8. Respiration2h 40m
9. Photosynthesis2h 49m
10. Cell Signaling59m
11. Cell Division2h 47m
12. Meiosis2h 0m
13. Mendelian Genetics4h 44m
14. DNA Synthesis2h 27m
15. Gene Expression3h 6m
16. Regulation of Expression3h 31m
17. Viruses37m
- Viruses
  37m
18. Biotechnology2h 58m
19. Genomics17m
- Genomes
  17m
20. Development1h 5m
21. Evolution3h 1m
22. Evolution of Populations3h 53m
23. Speciation1h 37m
24. History of Life on Earth2h 6m
25. Phylogeny2h 31m
26. Prokaryotes4h 59m
27. Protists1h 12m
28. Plants1h 22m
29. Fungi36m
- Fungi
  19m
- Fungi Reproduction
  17m
30. Overview of Animals34m
- Overview of Animals
  34m
31. Invertebrates1h 2m
32. Vertebrates50m
33. Plant Anatomy1h 3m
34. Vascular Plant Transport1h 2m
- Water Potential
  1h 2m
35. Soil37m
- Soil and Nutrients
  20m
- Nitrogen Fixation
  16m
36. Plant Reproduction47m
- Flowers
  33m
- Seeds
  14m
37. Plant Sensation and Response1h 9m
38. Animal Form and Function1h 19m
39. Digestive System1h 10m
- Digestion
  1h 3m
- Blood Sugar Homeostasis
  7m
40. Circulatory System1h 49m
41. Immune System1h 12m
42. Osmoregulation and Excretion50m
- Osmoregulation and Excretion
  50m
43. Endocrine System1h 4m
- Endocrine System
  1h 4m
44. Animal Reproduction1h 2m
- Animal Reproduction
  1h 2m
45. Nervous System1h 55m
- Neurons and Action Potentials
  1h 8m
- Central and Peripheral Nervous System
  46m
46. Sensory Systems46m
- Sensory System
  46m
47. Muscle Systems23m
- Musculoskeletal System
  23m
48. Ecology3h 11m
49. Animal Behavior28m
- Animal Behavior
  28m
50. Population Ecology3h 41m
51. Community Ecology2h 46m
52. Ecosystems2h 36m
53. Conservation Biology24m
- Conservation Biology
  24m

21. Evolution

Evidence of Evolution

General Biology

21. Evolution

Evidence of Evolution

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with General Biology?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

All of these examples show evidence for evolution because they show and .

homology; descent with modification

osmosis; diffusion

photosynthesis; respiration

mutation; random drift

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Begin by understanding the concept of evolution. Evolution refers to the process by which species change over time through mechanisms such as natural selection, genetic drift, and mutation.

Step 2: Recognize that evidence for evolution often involves traits or characteristics shared among organisms due to common ancestry (homology) and changes in these traits over generations (descent with modification).

Step 3: Analyze the options provided in the question. Homology and descent with modification are directly related to evolutionary processes, while the other options (osmosis/diffusion, photosynthesis/respiration, mutation/random drift) are biological processes or mechanisms but not direct evidence for evolution.

Step 4: Understand that homology refers to similarities in structure or function among different species due to shared ancestry, and descent with modification describes how traits are passed down and altered over generations.

Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'homology; descent with modification,' as these terms are fundamental to understanding and providing evidence for evolution.

4:35m

Watch next

Master Homology and Analogy with a bite sized video explanation from Jason

Start learning

Related Videos

Related Practice

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is considered direct evidence for evolution?

views

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is considered direct evidence supporting the theory of evolution?

views

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best explains how vestigial structures provide evidence for evolution?

views

Multiple Choice

Which of the following provides the strongest evidence for the common ancestry of all life on Earth?

views

Multiple Choice

Evidence of evolution from the field of paleontology examines which of the following?

views

Multiple Choice

All of these examples show evidence for evolution because they demonstrate which of the following?

views

Multiple Choice

A similar arrangement of internal organs is observed in birds, rodents, and frogs. This is likely an example of:

The potato (Solanum tuberosum) and the sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) are both plants that form starchy tubers. A tuber is an underground part of plant used for nutrient storage and is the part of the potato and sweet potato that we eat. Most other plants of both the genus Solanum, which includes the tomato and the eggplant, and the genus Ipomoea, which includes the morning glory, do not form tubers. As described do you think the tubers found in potatoes and sweet potatoes are more likely an example of analogy or homology and why?