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Multiple Choice
Which structure or organelle is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
A
Ribosomes
B
Chloroplasts
C
Mitochondria
D
Nucleus
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the basic differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells are simpler and do not have membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have complex structures with membrane-bound organelles.
Identify the organelles listed in the problem: Ribosomes, Chloroplasts, Mitochondria, and Nucleus. Consider which of these are membrane-bound and which are not.
Recall that ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis and are not membrane-bound. They are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, making them a common structure.
Understand that chloroplasts and mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles involved in energy conversion processes and are typically found only in eukaryotic cells.
Recognize that the nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that houses genetic material and is exclusive to eukaryotic cells. Therefore, ribosomes are the correct answer as they are present in both cell types.