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Multiple Choice
Why is DNA replication referred to as semiconservative?
A
Each new DNA molecule contains two newly synthesized strands.
B
Both strands of the original DNA molecule are completely conserved in each new DNA molecule.
C
Each new DNA molecule consists of one old strand and one new strand.
D
The original DNA molecule is completely broken down and rebuilt from scratch.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of DNA replication: DNA replication is the process by which a cell duplicates its DNA before cell division, ensuring that each new cell receives a complete set of genetic information.
Learn about the semiconservative model: The semiconservative model of DNA replication suggests that each of the two new DNA molecules contains one strand from the original DNA molecule and one newly synthesized strand.
Visualize the process: Imagine the original DNA double helix. During replication, the two strands separate, and each serves as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand.
Recognize the significance: The semiconservative nature of DNA replication ensures genetic consistency, as each new DNA molecule retains one strand from the original, preserving the genetic information.
Clarify misconceptions: The semiconservative model does not mean that both strands of the original DNA are conserved in each new molecule, nor does it imply that the original DNA is completely broken down and rebuilt from scratch.