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Multiple Choice
Where is ATP primarily produced in eukaryotic cells?
A
Ribosomes
B
Nucleus
C
Golgi apparatus
D
Mitochondria
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of ATP: ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the primary energy carrier in cells, providing energy for various cellular processes.
Identify the function of mitochondria: Mitochondria are known as the 'powerhouses' of the cell because they are responsible for producing ATP through a process called oxidative phosphorylation.
Differentiate between cellular organelles: Recognize that ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis, the nucleus houses genetic material, and the Golgi apparatus modifies and packages proteins, none of which are primarily involved in ATP production.
Learn about oxidative phosphorylation: This process occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria, where energy from nutrients is used to form ATP.
Conclude that mitochondria are the primary site of ATP production in eukaryotic cells, making them essential for energy metabolism.