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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes a property shared by all living organisms?
A
They are composed of one or more cells.
B
They possess a backbone for structural support.
C
They reproduce only through sexual reproduction.
D
They can photosynthesize to produce energy.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the question, which asks for a property shared by all living organisms. This means identifying a universal characteristic that applies to every living organism, regardless of its complexity or type.
Step 2: Analyze each option provided in the question. Option 1 states that all living organisms are composed of one or more cells. This aligns with the cell theory, a fundamental principle in biology that states all living organisms are made up of cells.
Step 3: Evaluate Option 2, which mentions that all living organisms possess a backbone for structural support. This is incorrect because only vertebrates (a subset of animals) have backbones, and many organisms, such as plants, fungi, and invertebrates, do not.
Step 4: Consider Option 3, which states that all living organisms reproduce only through sexual reproduction. This is also incorrect because many organisms reproduce asexually, such as bacteria, protists, and some plants and animals.
Step 5: Assess Option 4, which claims that all living organisms can photosynthesize to produce energy. This is incorrect because photosynthesis is specific to certain organisms like plants, algae, and some bacteria, while others rely on different methods of energy production, such as cellular respiration.