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Multiple Choice
Which organelles are found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
A
Lysosomes
B
Mitochondria
C
Chloroplasts
D
Ribosomes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the basic differences between plant and animal cells. Plant cells have certain organelles that are not present in animal cells due to their unique functions related to photosynthesis and structural support.
Identify the organelles that are exclusive to plant cells. These include chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis, allowing plants to convert sunlight into energy.
Consider the function of chloroplasts. They contain chlorophyll, the pigment that captures light energy, and are crucial for the process of photosynthesis, which is not present in animal cells.
Review other organelles listed in the problem: Lysosomes, Mitochondria, and Ribosomes. These organelles are found in both plant and animal cells, serving functions like digestion, energy production, and protein synthesis, respectively.
Conclude that chloroplasts are the organelles found in plant cells but not in animal cells, due to their role in photosynthesis, which is a process unique to plants.