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Multiple Choice
Fungi produce _____ spores.
A
triploid
B
haploid
C
tetraploid
D
diploid
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of ploidy: Ploidy refers to the number of sets of chromosomes in a cell. Haploid cells have one set of chromosomes, diploid cells have two sets, triploid cells have three sets, and tetraploid cells have four sets.
Recall the life cycle of fungi: Fungi typically reproduce through the production of spores. These spores are formed during the sexual or asexual reproduction stages of their life cycle.
Identify the ploidy of fungal spores: In most fungi, spores are haploid, meaning they contain a single set of chromosomes. This allows them to germinate and grow into a new organism without the need for fertilization.
Compare the options provided: The options are triploid, haploid, tetraploid, and diploid. Based on the biology of fungi, haploid is the correct answer.
Conclude that fungal spores are haploid: This is because they are produced through meiosis or mitosis, depending on the type of reproduction, and are designed to propagate the fungal species.