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Multiple Choice
Which of the following structures are found in eukaryotic cells but not in prokaryotic cells?
A
Ribosomes
B
Cytoplasm
C
Cell membrane
D
Nucleus
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells have a defined nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not.
Identify the structures listed in the problem: Ribosomes, Cytoplasm, Cell membrane, and Nucleus.
Recall that ribosomes, cytoplasm, and cell membranes are found in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. These structures are essential for basic cellular functions.
Recognize that the nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that houses the cell's genetic material in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus; their genetic material is not enclosed within a membrane.
Conclude that the nucleus is the structure found in eukaryotic cells but not in prokaryotic cells, as it is the defining feature that distinguishes eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells.