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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about decomposers is true?
A
Decomposers are typically found at the top of the food chain.
B
Decomposers are responsible for producing oxygen in ecosystems.
C
Decomposers convert dead organic matter into inorganic substances.
D
Decomposers primarily rely on photosynthesis for energy.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of decomposers in an ecosystem: Decomposers are organisms that break down dead or decaying organisms, and in doing so, they carry out the natural process of decomposition.
Recognize that decomposers are not at the top of the food chain. Instead, they are crucial for recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem, making them essential for nutrient cycling.
Acknowledge that decomposers do not produce oxygen. Oxygen production is primarily associated with photosynthetic organisms like plants and algae.
Identify the correct function of decomposers: They convert dead organic matter into inorganic substances, such as carbon dioxide, water, and mineral salts, which can then be reused by producers in the ecosystem.
Clarify that decomposers do not rely on photosynthesis for energy. Instead, they obtain energy by breaking down organic material through processes like cellular respiration.